The DESERTEC Concept of TREC is to boost the generation of electricity and desalinated water by solar thermal power plants and wind turbines in the
Middle
East and
North
Africa (
MENA)
and to transmit the clean electrical power via
High
Voltage
Direct
Current (
HVDC) transmission lines throughout those areas and as from 2020 (with overall just 10-15% transmission losses) to Europe.
The technologies that are needed to realise the DESERTEC concept are already developed and some of them have been
in use for decades. Several studies by the German Aerospace Center (DLR) confirm the viability of this concept and the usefulness of realising it very soon.